Jump to content
Please note: You can easily log in to MPN using your Facebook account!

I VII iii VI


Dr88s

Recommended Posts

My wife just asked me to learn a song to accompany her singing.

 

I sat down with the recording and worked out the chords. I was very taken with the progression in the chorus which sounds bold and ballsy yet very pleasing.

 

Since starting to hang out here, I have been trying REALLY REALLY hard to think of progressions as relative rather then absolute chords. (Maybe one day I can finally stop reaching for that transpose button)

 

The chorus works out to I VII iii VI.

 

I realize that most western music rehashes the same set of progressions over and over again, but I don't recall hearing this pattern offhand (and even after some thought, and even after a Google search). Is this a common pattern? Can anyone think of other songs that use it?

Nord Stage 2 Compact, Yamaha MODX8

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • Replies 24
  • Created
  • Last Reply

No 7ths??? What are the chord symbols?

 

Harry Likas was the Technical Editor of Mark Levine's "The Jazz Theory Book" and helped develop "The Jazz Piano Book." Find 700 of Harry’s piano arrangements of standards for educational purposes and jazz piano tutorials at www.Patreon.com/HarryLikas

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

G major , F# major , B minor, E major.

 

I had never heard the song before- Stop by Sam Brown.

 

To my ears, that song is in B minor. With the relative major key being D, that would make this specific progression IV maj, III7, VI min, II7.

 

 

My first thought upon seeing I-VII-III-VI was a Latin kind of sound, like C7-Bb7-E halfdim-A7 or something...

 

local: Korg Nautilus 73 | Yamaha MODX8

away: GigPerformer

home: Kawai RX-2 | Korg D1 | Roland Fantom X7

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

It's much easier to understand if you think of the F# (and perhaps the E) not as simple majors, but as dominant chord(s). The F# tends to the Bm, so you can use the 5th mode of B harmonic minor to enrich it. Also, this establish the modulation not from G to F#, but from G major to B minor - much closer, just one step on the circle of fifths.

To analise the E chord, we would need to know what follows it. :)

Link to comment
Share on other sites

That's a beautiful song. :2thu:

 

To my ears, that song is in B minor.

^What he said^

 

The chorus begins with a deceptive cadence ... referenced humorously in Benjamin Zander's brilliant Ted Talk:

 

http://htmlgiant.com/craft-notes/the-deceptive-cadence/

 

Deceptive cadence gets a mention at 10.35 in the video below. "I tell my students, if you have a deceptive cadence, be sure to raise your eyebrows, then everybody will know." :D

 

[video:youtube]r9LCwI5iErE

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Thanks for posting that - his attitude opens SO many possibilities.

Howard Grand|Hamm SK1-73|Kurz PC2|PC2X|PC3|PC3X|PC361; QSC K10's

HP DAW|Epi Les Paul & LP 5-str bass|iPad mini2

"Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen."

Jim

Link to comment
Share on other sites

That's a beautiful song. :2thu:

 

To my ears, that song is in B minor.

^What he said^

 

The chorus begins with a deceptive cadence ... referenced humorously in Benjamin Zander's brilliant Ted Talk:

I

http://htmlgiant.com/craft-notes/the-deceptive-cadence/

 

Deceptive cadence gets a mention at 10.35 in the video below. "I tell my students, if you have a deceptive cadence, be sure to raise your eyebrows, then everybody will know." :D

 

[video:youtube]r9LCwI5iErE

 

:laugh: Love it! Don't go home. Go "minor". :D

"A good mix is subjective to one's cilia." http://hitnmiss.yolasite.com
Link to comment
Share on other sites

I've not played the song in a band, but at the time, I think around the same time as "Still got the Blues", I might have played it a bit.

 

To me it sounds like Bminor, Gb_minor, and most of the time a Eminor(7)add9, with more or less standard variation like a 2minor (C# minor) and a possible sus chord here and there, and for extending into harder and interesting territory, organ players will recognize all kinds of "full out" filling possibilities like D major, G major_major-7th, chromatic descends with major chords all over the place, and the organ solo suggests (and maybe has mixed in) those ideas.

 

Remember, this song is song with classical skills of the singer, and in fact your version has the singer sound a bit low, which requires Sam to as it were take the proper classical scales, which have the proper feel of the song in them, and stretch them out and fit them to the always the same organ (almost equal temperament) tunings, which creates interesting harmonic build up and tension.

 

Band is sound is cool, I can't help it I search for the complexities of the original A grade productions, I love them. actually I found the CD sound somehow better than the youtube, but hey it's free and ok..

 

T.

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I have played this progression thousands of times:

 

||: G7 F#7(#9,b13) | B-7 E7 :||

 

It's a super common jazzy B-7 jam vamp ("Grover Washington jazz style" chord progression)

 

It is the ubiquitous:

 

bVI7 V7(#9 b13) i-7 IV7

Harry Likas was the Technical Editor of Mark Levine's "The Jazz Theory Book" and helped develop "The Jazz Piano Book." Find 700 of Harry’s piano arrangements of standards for educational purposes and jazz piano tutorials at www.Patreon.com/HarryLikas

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Duplicate post. Sorry.

 

I loved that record. I was just wondering the other day what happened to her.

Soul, R&B, Pop from Los Angeles

http://philipclark.com

 

Cannonball Gerald Albright Signature Alto, Yamaha YC73, Fender Rhodes, Roland Juno-106, Yamaha MX61, Roland VR-09, MicroKorg XL, Maschine Mikro, Yamaha Reface CP, Roland MKS-50

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Wow! Thanks for all the responses. Much to address:

 

To my ears, that song is in B minor. With the relative major key being D, that would make this specific progression IV maj, III7, VI min, II7.

 

Indeed. The four chords alone, though, sound fine by themselves, even out of the context of the song - so to keep things simpler I wrote it out with the first chord representing the I, though it's clearly not. Mea culpa.

 

It's much easier to understand if you think of the F# (and perhaps the E) not as simple majors, but as dominant chord(s). The F# tends to the Bm, so you can use the 5th mode of B harmonic minor to enrich it. Also, this establish the modulation not from G to F#, but from G major to B minor - much closer, just one step on the circle of fifths.

To analise the E chord, we would need to know what follows it. :)

 

Marino, I will have to purge my brain of all extraneous thoughts and sit down at the piano later to fully understand what you are getting at. I'm still shaky with modes. All those years of strictly classical training from sheet music without any thought as to why it 'works'. Thanks.

 

Can see why it intrigued you. Definetly an uncommon path. I like those. :):thu:

 

It really struck me when I played just the chords without all the backing orchestration. Different. Bold.

 

Here's a rough recording (raw PA mix) of the first time we tried it at a rehearsal with our soul/jazz/chill band = vocal, guitar, keys (Hammond XK1c + Ventilator, Kurzweil SP4-7)

 

Thanks for this. It's always nice to hear a bit of a broken down version without all of the production. She herself has played solo versions on live TV - just her and the piano.

 

Same basic changes as "What You Won't Do For Love"

 

Not familiar with that tune. Next on the playlist.

 

Band is sound is cool, I can't help it I search for the complexities of the original A grade productions, I love them. actually I found the CD sound somehow better than the youtube, but hey it's free and ok.

 

On the other hand, less is sometimes good too!

 

 

 

Deceptive cadence gets a mention at 10.35 in the video below. "I tell my students, if you have a deceptive cadence, be sure to raise your eyebrows, then everybody will know." :D

 

Great clip. Such a wonderful speaker.

 

I have played this progression thousands of times:

 

||: G7 F#7(#9,b13) | B-7 E7 :||

 

It's a super common jazzy B-7 jam vamp ("Grover Washington jazz style" chord progression)

 

It is the ubiquitous:

 

bVI7 V7(#9 b13) i-7 IV7

 

I've never played jazz. Straight from 20 years of classical to rock n' roll cover bands. Can you suggest tunes to listen to to hear this progression at play?

 

Thanks to all those who replied, as always.

Nord Stage 2 Compact, Yamaha MODX8

Link to comment
Share on other sites

_

 

Here's a less common vamp that sounds great. Let's see how you all analyze this one:

 

Key signature = no flats or sharps

 

||: C | G- | F | F- :|| C fine

Harry Likas was the Technical Editor of Mark Levine's "The Jazz Theory Book" and helped develop "The Jazz Piano Book." Find 700 of Harry’s piano arrangements of standards for educational purposes and jazz piano tutorials at www.Patreon.com/HarryLikas

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Wow! Thanks for all the responses. Much to address:

 

 

 

I have played this progression thousands of times:

 

||: G7 F#7(#9,b13) | B-7 E7 :||

 

It's a super common jazzy B-7 jam vamp ("Grover Washington jazz style" chord progression)

 

It is the ubiquitous:

 

bVI7 V7(#9 b13) i-7 IV7

 

I've never played jazz. Straight from 20 years of classical to rock n' roll cover bands. Can you suggest tunes to listen to to hear this progression at play?

 

Thanks to all those who replied, as always.

 

It's a really big R&B "Earth Wind and Fire" type of groove progression:

||: Dmaj7 C#7#9|F#-7 B7 :||

"What You Won't Do For Love" Bobby Caldwell

It is a cover band classic!

 

[video:youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hA2M8-csDDg

 

 

 

Harry Likas was the Technical Editor of Mark Levine's "The Jazz Theory Book" and helped develop "The Jazz Piano Book." Find 700 of Harry’s piano arrangements of standards for educational purposes and jazz piano tutorials at www.Patreon.com/HarryLikas

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

_

 

Here's a less common vamp that sounds great. Let's see how you all analyze this one:

 

Key signature = no flats or sharps

 

||: C | G- | F | F- :|| C fine

 

It's in C major. The I-IV-IVm is one of the world's most common cadences. The G- functions as an incomplete C9 chord. So:

 

||: I | I7 (V of IV) | IV | IVm :||

 

What do I win??

Instrumentation is meaningless - a song either stands on its own merit, or it requires bells and whistles to cover its lack of adequacy, much less quality. - kanker
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Perfect analysis, good job.

Harry Likas was the Technical Editor of Mark Levine's "The Jazz Theory Book" and helped develop "The Jazz Piano Book." Find 700 of Harry’s piano arrangements of standards for educational purposes and jazz piano tutorials at www.Patreon.com/HarryLikas

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Archived

This topic is now archived and is closed to further replies.

×
×
  • Create New...