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What makes a well-written song?


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An instrumental tune can be profound as well as a lyrical number. To me, a well written instrumental is a canorous orchestration that draws you in and wont let you go, and at the end leaves you wanting more.

 

a perfect example: 'Peaches en Regalia' by Frank Zappa

 

-nt

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Good verse, good hook...good lyrics...

 

So then, what defines "good"?

 

Wellllll....mmmmm....

 

This is so subjective. If you like it, it's good. Tastes vary. I like coffee, but not everyone does. To refine that, I like my coffee with creamer but no sugar. Not everyone does. There are plenty of songs I like that another person wouldn't care for.

 

Kinda like saying "What makes a good flavor of ice cream?" Chocolate and nuts, you say? Well, I can take or leave chocolate and nuts...but I love stuff like "Dutch Apple Pie"...but, that's my taste.

 

I've heard people rave about some folkie occasionally, and I listen and it leaves me cold. Like, "I should like this, all the right people like this, what do they hear that I don't"...but I can't be that way as it's purely a taste thing.

 

I'm rambling, huh? Sorry...

"Cisco Kid, was a friend of mine"
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I think it's just taste. Whatever floats your boat.

 

I've heard songs that I thought were noise. Listening to that and 5 minutes of white noise has the same effect to me. But other people dig it. So who am I to say who's right or wrong?

 

I knows songs that I think have been done by incredibly talented musicians, but the song is so busy and complex that it's almost annoying.

 

I think it just can't be answered. I used to think there were at least some 'ground rules', but I'm not even sure anymore. The only thing I can say for sure is a good song is a song that means something to you, as a composer, and hopefully to the listener. People find meaning in different forms of aural expression, so it's tough to find a global definition

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I always thought that there is a difference between "good" (I like it) and "good" (high quality). "I like it" is good when someone likes it, as in, "dude, this song is really good." But isn't there also good/quality that can be critiqued and evaluated by a set of rules that are determined by the style the song is written in. For example, if you are going to compare Backstreet Boys' lyrics to, say, Bob Dylan's (and I am not a Dylan fan), you critique one in light of the other, but you already are using different rules (BSB and Baroque might be a more poignant example of what I just meant).

 

Of course, not every one is familiar enough with the rules so most of the arguments are being made on grounds of personal taste, or at least, personal taste comes into discussions really quickly, because of the emotions involved (some people LOVE BSB, others LOVE Dylan).

 

Maybe the big difficulty is to define what these rules are, who defines them (history?), for example? And once there is more or less some agreed thing that a group of experts agree on, they are in good shape to talk about the quality of certain expressions of art (paintings, songwriting, arranging, producing, poetry, etc). But how much does quality really matter to most of radio's listeners? Once you really really like a piece of music, your emotions are involved a lot more than your intellect, and emotions are hard to argue with...

 

Not all that looks like art, and is liked by a majority, is really art. And not all that looks like art, and is only liked by some minority of 50 people, is really art.

 

Great topic, that was my opinion (well, everything before "Great topic" was my opinion too)

 

a-n

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Something that perfectly walks the line between "Perfectly predictable" and "Too eclectic".

 

Which are entirely subjective on both ends,which is why perhaps aiming for the center works best...

 

------------------

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/ "big ass windbag" - Bruce Swedien

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notape posted:

Short simple answer: profundity

 

notape,

 

Perfect answer. Zen.

 

Profundity means depth. It's easy to identify any one aspect of a "hit" song. Creating a song that combines all of those aspects seemlessly into a single statement - that's art. You need kung fu to accomplish that. It takes years of practice, trial and error, failure, more practice, more experimentation, more failure...eventually you'll get it, if you're committed to success, and you learn to love the process.

 

curvedominant

Eric Vincent (ASCAP)

www.curvedominant.com

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jeez the thread heading makes this a bit tough. to me there are plenty of "well written" songs. but then we are talking about craftsmanship vs. conveying emotion. bob dylan, john hiatt, elvis costello, cole porter, john & paul, merle haggard, carol king, etc. all these guys/girls can write "well written" songs in their sleep (and some have), but sometimes clumsy raw emotion wins over perfect meter and rhyme. i.e. is U2's "one" a well written song? in the strictest sense, probably not, but it's a damn good one (and i'm not a very big U2 fan)... i mean most of barry manilow's cheesy songs are "well written", hell, he wrote the macdonald's jingle, but i think many people would prefer the wonderfully trashy "louie louie" to "looks like we made it".... and how do you explain james brown? one chord, some grunts n hollers, a great groove, and yet they are classics and deservedly so....

in the end, as always, there are plenty of "well written songs" that were never hits and plenty of dreck that were huge sellers.

 

-d. gauss

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Originally posted by Steve LeBlanc:

Awwwlll, c'mon Ted...coffee is better black, no cream or sugar...shows how much you know. http://www.musicplayer.com/ubb/wink.gif

 

 

Precisely! http://www.musicplayer.com/ubb/biggrin.gif

"Cisco Kid, was a friend of mine"
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Good coffee should be very strong AND have a pinch of salt in it. No, I'm NOT joking.

 

As far as what makes a good song, there's a lot of technical things we could certainly discuss. It's probably easier to describe what makes a bad song. Meter errors are something I see a lot of, as well as lots of structure errors... Then again, there's plenty of "technically correct" songs I've heard over the years that have left me cold.

 

I can certainly agree with the post that says "emotion". A great song catches you and kicks you right in the gut. You get excited when you hear it. It produces an emotional response. At least MY favorite songs do this. I can see where there's songs in some genres that are less about emotion and more about being good for dancing or whatever. And that's valid too.

 

Some technical errors seem less bothersome than others for whatever reason, but I'd still suggest that songwriters learn the fundamentals of songcraft. Some people just seem to "know" this by instinct from listening to great songs for years or whatever, but many (most?) people lack a "natural" knack for it and seem to assume something along the lines of "hey, how hard can it be"? In some ways it's really not all that hard to write a song... OTOH, writing a great song isn't as easy as some people seem to believe. If it was that easy, we'd all be rich.

 

But writing a great song is only the first hurdle. I've heard many great songs over the years that have never gone anywhere because people lacked the contacts, organization and business savvy to get them placed and promoted so that they could make something of (and from) them. Part of the joy of writing is when you DO write something you feel good about - it's a rush unlike any other. And that's not something that requires mass acceptance and popularity. So go out and create something!

 

Phil O'Keefe

Sound Sanctuary Recording

Riverside CA

http://members.aol.com/ssanctuary/index.html

pokeefe777@msn.com

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A good song... its when it's predictable but still contains surprises. When it's instantly catchy yet not boring in repeat listening.

 

 

With "Predictable", I mean, that it must follow some basic rule-set of style and harmony, so people wont be thrown totally off when attempting to follow it.

 

With "Surprise" I mean it should still contain some element you DIDNT expect the first time, so you can go "oh wow now THAT was cool". This could be anything from a displaced beat (I heard one song which was so cool coz the beat was rather straight rock 4/4 but at ONE PLACE in the song they moved the kickdrum one 1/8 note later!) to a strange chord (I love fake cadences http://www.musicplayer.com/ubb/wink.gif ) or a bridge that just takes you a-flyi'n

 

With "Catchy" I mean a repeating chorus-ish (or whatever) thingy you can start humming RIGHT away. (leans back on structure/predictability point)

 

With "not boring" I mean that the production, melody, heck whole package should be detailed enough and contain enough little "mini surprises" to keep one listening again and again. This can be just some extra noodling in 3 places on a guitar part, it can be small synth bleepo-fx here and there, or it can be little sighs of joy from the singer, or whatnot. It can be just how its sung, it can be ANYTHING, really.

 

 

Thats about it methinks. http://www.musicplayer.com/ubb/smile.gif

 

 

/Z

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i totally agree with master zap!

my favourite song is called "there she goes"...a simple,catchy tune with

a cheery riff and little nuances in the arrangement so that you'll find

something new every time you listen to it.

a good song should be addictive.yeah.

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Originally posted by Tedster:

"YOU DID NOT COMPLETE ALL THE REQUIRED FORM FIELDS. YOUR POST IS TOAST"

*&%&$^$&(&(*&(^*$%#$?@$!#@%$&^&*^()

 

Tedster --

 

Just a few tips... If you turn on cookies in your browser, the site will remember your password, so you won't have that problem.

 

I highlight my whole post before posting and copy it *just in case* it needs to be posted again.

 

I feel your pain. I really do. http://www.musicplayer.com/ubb/smile.gif

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I don't think I can pinpoint exactly what makes a "well-written" song other than there has to be an intangible synergy between the music, melody, and lyrics which makes the whole greater than the sum of its parts.

 

A song can be completely "correct" from a traditional "How To Write A Hit Song" book perspective and it might completely fail, as it might sound like the lyrics, melody, and music are three seperate elements... And even if all three elements work together inoffensively, if it's missing that "spark" where you couldn't imagine hearing one element without the others, then it's still not a "well-written" song to me.

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Since "well-written" is a value defined by the contextual relationship between song and listener, I would (for myself) define a "well-written" song as one that:

 

Has enough resonance with me on a physical, emotional, logico-rational, intuitive and spiritual level that the pleasure cascade of my frontal cortex/limbic system is set into action, and the resulting dopamine release causes me to move my body, feel deeply, think about the meaning of the song, realize how it relates to other songs and my life, and potentially find a pathway to Kosmos and unity with all things.

 

Really...I mean that...the best songs always have that potential.

Go tell someone you love that you love them.
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I think what makes a good song is the bridge.

Most songwriters seem to quit at the bridge; or worse, they go for a million-dollar chord to make the transition work. Pop-song writing, hired-guns and indie rockers alike- they fall into this trap. It bugs me.

 

jojo

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Originally posted by Curve Dominant:

notape posted:

notape,

 

Perfect answer. Zen.

 

Profundity means depth. It's easy to identify any one aspect of a "hit" song. Creating a song that combines all of those aspects seemlessly into a single statement - that's art. You need kung fu to accomplish that. It takes years of practice, trial and error, failure, more practice, more experimentation, more failure...eventually you'll get it, if you're committed to success, and you learn to love the process.

 

curvedominant

 

I think Tedster hit the nail right on the head with his reply. It's all subjective.

 

Let me refine my short and simple answer to one not so short and simple - Yes it takes years of practice writing a 'good' song. I'm going to take the 'teen pop' genre for example. Back Street Boys write good songs right? of course they do, how did they get as big as they are? There are poeple that absolutely love the BSBs because they claim they write 'good' songs. I happen to dispise the Back Street Boys, why? No depth in the music or the lyrics, to me it's all "Oooh girl, I love you blah blah f**king blah". That's just my opinion - love it or hate it.

 

Profundity does mean depth - depth of meaning or feeling. As in:

 

How does a song make you feel? does it make you feel happy? sad? pissed off? does it make you laugh? dance? puke? take a shit?

 

What does the song mean to you? does it remind you of someone or something that you have expirienced in the past?

 

To me, if a song can't make me feel good, bad or whatever and it doesn't mean anything to me - I find it difficult to find interest in the song.

 

Now that I think about it, this thread is almost too subjective...

 

with that said:

What makes a well-written song?

 

Short simple answer: drugs and alcohol http://www.musicplayer.com/ubb/biggrin.gif

 

-nt

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Originally posted by notape:

Back Street Boys write good songs right? of course they do, how did they get as big as they are? There are poeple that absolutely love the BSBs because they claim they write 'good' songs.

 

Even though I admit it's an extremely subjective topic, you'd think there would be at least *some* sort of link with what makes a well-written song.

 

For example, it's entirely possible that someone today could appreciate the songwriting talents of Cole Porter, Duke Ellington, Smokey Robinson, Joni Mitchell, Prince, and Elvis Costello. (At least, I do. http://www.musicplayer.com/ubb/smile.gif ) Six different songwriters across different styles from roughly six different popular music eras.

 

Most songwriters, putting personal musical biases aside, would probably agree that all of the above songwriters have created some "well-written" songs (even if they did not like the actual artists).

 

I'm sure there were Joni Mitchell fans in the early '80s who heard some of Prince's songs and said, "That guy can't write a song" -- much like what we're saying about the Backstreet Boys. (I'm not saying that the Backstreet Boys will hold up over time... I mean, has New Kids On The Block's music held up?)

 

However, given time and the ability to look back on a songwriter's work, you'd think there would be some similarities on what constitutes "well-written"... Or maybe not...?

 

 

 

This message has been edited by popmusic on 07-02-2001 at 07:36 PM

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I think one aspect of a well written song is that it has to stand up under the" bare bones" delivery. In other words you have to be able to play it on the piano or guitar (or whatever instrument) and sing it and it has hold its own

Electrok

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I think one aspect of a well written song is that it has to stand up under the" bare bones" delivery. In other words you have to be able to play it on the piano or guitar (or whatever instrument) and sing it and it has hold its own

Electrok

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Originally posted by Electrok:

I think one aspect of a well written song is that it has to stand up under the" bare bones" delivery. In other words you have to be able to play it on the piano or guitar (or whatever instrument) and sing it and it has hold its own

Electrok

 

That be the truth mon. Best approach to when demoing for labels, etc. Leave out the gloss unless you have the skills, gear, environment and talent necessary to make it a killer on its own.

 

This, and what I mentioned about emotion comes from years of deal shopping for other artists. Out of over 3000 submissions I picked 15 I could work with, and this was the case in ALL of them.

 

Harold

meh
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Originally posted by Electrok:

I think one aspect of a well written song is that it has to stand up under the" bare bones" delivery. In other words you have to be able to play it on the piano or guitar (or whatever instrument) and sing it and it has hold its own

 

I've heard this philosophy a lot, but I don't really agree. A lot of people write with a band or even an orchestra in mind. If part of what really makes the song great is the drum part, playing it on an acoustic guitar won't necessarily cut the mustard.

 

--Lee

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